Files
x/limiter/traffic/wrapper/conn.go
T
ginuerzh b7d807b464 fix(wrapper): prevent nil-pointer dereference in WrapUDPConn chain when stats is nil
stats.WrapUDPConn returned nil when pStats was nil (introduced in 7c95d40),
but callers in the kcp and rudp listeners passed the result directly to
admission.WrapUDPConn and limiter.WrapUDPConn, which wrapped a nil PacketConn.
When service.Serve() called conn.LocalAddr(), the auto-generated method
delegated to the nil PacketConn, causing a panic.

Root cause: WrapUDPConn behavior was inconsistent with WrapConn and
WrapPacketConn in the same package, which both return the original connection
instead of nil when the optional config is absent.

Fixes:

1. listener/kcp, listener/rudp — guard stats.WrapUDPConn with Stats != nil
   (consistent with quic and wt listeners which already had this guard).

2. observer/stats/wrapper — when pStats is nil, pass through the original
   connection instead of returning nil (matches WrapConn/WrapPacketConn).

3. admission/wrapper, limiter/traffic/wrapper — add defensive nil guards:
   nil pc → return nil; nil config → pass through original connection.
   All four WrapUDPConn implementations now share the same nil semantics.

4. listener/udp_wrapper_safety_test.go — regression test that verifies the
   full metrics→stats→admission→limiter chain with all optional configs nil
   does not produce a wrapper with a nil internal PacketConn.

Fixes: go-gost/gost#873
2026-06-20 13:52:09 +08:00

482 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Package wrapper provides net.Conn, net.PacketConn, and io.ReadWriter
// wrappers that apply traffic rate limiting to reads and writes.
package wrapper
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"errors"
"io"
"net"
"sync/atomic"
"syscall"
"github.com/go-gost/core/limiter"
"github.com/go-gost/core/limiter/traffic"
"github.com/go-gost/x/ctx"
xio "github.com/go-gost/x/internal/io"
xnet "github.com/go-gost/x/internal/net"
"github.com/go-gost/x/internal/net/udp"
)
var (
errUnsupport = errors.New("unsupported operation")
errRateLimited = errors.New("rate limited")
)
// ErrRateLimited is returned when a write exceeds the rate limit.
var ErrRateLimited = errRateLimited
// DroppedPacketCounter is an optional interface implemented by rate-limited
// packet connections that report the number of packets discarded due to rate
// limiting.
type DroppedPacketCounter interface {
DroppedPackets() int64
}
// limitConn wraps a net.Conn with traffic rate limiting applied to reads and writes.
type limitConn struct {
net.Conn
rbuf bytes.Buffer
limiter traffic.TrafficLimiter
opts []limiter.Option
key string
}
// WrapConn wraps a net.Conn with traffic rate limiting. If tlimiter is nil,
// the original conn is returned unchanged.
func WrapConn(c net.Conn, tlimiter traffic.TrafficLimiter, key string, opts ...limiter.Option) net.Conn {
if tlimiter == nil {
return c
}
return &limitConn{
Conn: c,
limiter: tlimiter,
opts: opts,
key: key,
}
}
func (c *limitConn) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return c.Conn.Read(b)
}
if c.rbuf.Len() > 0 {
burst := len(b)
if c.rbuf.Len() < burst {
burst = c.rbuf.Len()
}
lim := limiter.Wait(context.Background(), burst)
return c.rbuf.Read(b[:lim])
}
nn, err := c.Conn.Read(b)
if err != nil {
return nn, err
}
n = limiter.Wait(context.Background(), nn)
if n < nn {
if _, err = c.rbuf.Write(b[n:nn]); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
return
}
func (c *limitConn) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return c.Conn.Write(b)
}
nn := 0
for len(b) > 0 {
burst := limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(b))
if burst == 0 {
return
}
nn, err = c.Conn.Write(b[:burst])
n += nn
if err != nil {
return
}
b = b[nn:]
}
return
}
// UnwrapConn returns the underlying connection, allowing type assertions
// through wrapper layers.
func (c *limitConn) UnwrapConn() net.Conn {
return c.Conn
}
func (c *limitConn) SyscallConn() (rc syscall.RawConn, err error) {
if sc, ok := c.Conn.(syscall.Conn); ok {
rc, err = sc.SyscallConn()
return
}
err = errUnsupport
return
}
func (c *limitConn) Context() context.Context {
if innerCtx, ok := c.Conn.(ctx.Context); ok {
return innerCtx.Context()
}
return nil
}
func (c *limitConn) CloseRead() error {
if sc, ok := c.Conn.(xio.CloseRead); ok {
return sc.CloseRead()
}
return xio.ErrUnsupported
}
func (c *limitConn) CloseWrite() error {
if sc, ok := c.Conn.(xio.CloseWrite); ok {
return sc.CloseWrite()
}
return xio.ErrUnsupported
}
type packetConn struct {
net.PacketConn
limiter traffic.TrafficLimiter
opts []limiter.Option
key string
dropped atomic.Int64
}
// DroppedPackets returns the number of packets discarded due to rate limiting.
func (c *packetConn) DroppedPackets() int64 {
return c.dropped.Load()
}
// WrapPacketConn wraps a net.PacketConn with traffic rate limiting. Packets
// exceeding the rate limit are discarded on read or rejected with an error on write.
func WrapPacketConn(pc net.PacketConn, lim traffic.TrafficLimiter, key string, opts ...limiter.Option) net.PacketConn {
if lim == nil {
return pc
}
return &packetConn{
PacketConn: pc,
limiter: lim,
opts: opts,
key: key,
}
}
func (c *packetConn) ReadFrom(p []byte) (n int, addr net.Addr, err error) {
for {
n, addr, err = c.PacketConn.ReadFrom(p)
if err != nil {
return
}
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return
}
// discard when exceed the limit size.
if limiter.Wait(context.Background(), n) < n {
c.dropped.Add(1)
continue
}
return
}
}
func (c *packetConn) WriteTo(p []byte, addr net.Addr) (n int, err error) {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter != nil && limiter.Limit() > 0 &&
limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(p)) < len(p) {
return 0, ErrRateLimited
}
return c.PacketConn.WriteTo(p, addr)
}
func (c *packetConn) Context() context.Context {
if innerCtx, ok := c.PacketConn.(ctx.Context); ok {
return innerCtx.Context()
}
return nil
}
type udpConn struct {
net.PacketConn
limiter traffic.TrafficLimiter
opts []limiter.Option
key string
dropped atomic.Int64
}
// DroppedPackets returns the number of packets discarded due to rate limiting.
func (c *udpConn) DroppedPackets() int64 {
return c.dropped.Load()
}
// WrapUDPConn wraps a net.PacketConn as a udp.Conn with traffic rate limiting.
// If pc is nil, nil is returned. If limiter is nil, the original connection is
// returned unchanged (no-op).
func WrapUDPConn(pc net.PacketConn, lim traffic.TrafficLimiter, key string, opts ...limiter.Option) udp.Conn {
if pc == nil {
return nil
}
if lim == nil {
if uc, ok := pc.(udp.Conn); ok {
return uc
}
}
return &udpConn{
PacketConn: pc,
limiter: lim,
opts: opts,
key: key,
}
}
func (c *udpConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
if nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(xnet.RemoteAddr); ok {
return nc.RemoteAddr()
}
return nil
}
func (c *udpConn) SetReadBuffer(n int) error {
if nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(xnet.SetBuffer); ok {
return nc.SetReadBuffer(n)
}
return errUnsupport
}
func (c *udpConn) SetWriteBuffer(n int) error {
if nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(xnet.SetBuffer); ok {
return nc.SetWriteBuffer(n)
}
return errUnsupport
}
func (c *udpConn) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(io.Reader)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
for {
n, err = nc.Read(b)
if err != nil {
return
}
if c.limiter == nil {
return
}
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return
}
// discard when exceed the limit size.
if limiter.Wait(context.Background(), n) < n {
c.dropped.Add(1)
continue
}
return
}
}
func (c *udpConn) ReadFrom(p []byte) (n int, addr net.Addr, err error) {
for {
n, addr, err = c.PacketConn.ReadFrom(p)
if err != nil {
return
}
if c.limiter == nil {
return
}
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return
}
// discard when exceed the limit size.
if limiter.Wait(context.Background(), n) < n {
c.dropped.Add(1)
continue
}
return
}
}
func (c *udpConn) ReadFromUDP(b []byte) (n int, addr *net.UDPAddr, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(udp.ReadUDP)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
for {
n, addr, err = nc.ReadFromUDP(b)
if err != nil {
return
}
if c.limiter == nil {
return
}
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return
}
// discard when exceed the limit size.
if limiter.Wait(context.Background(), n) < n {
c.dropped.Add(1)
continue
}
return
}
}
func (c *udpConn) ReadMsgUDP(b, oob []byte) (n, oobn, flags int, addr *net.UDPAddr, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(udp.ReadUDP)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
for {
n, oobn, flags, addr, err = nc.ReadMsgUDP(b, oob)
if err != nil {
return
}
if c.limiter == nil {
return
}
limiter := c.limiter.In(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter == nil || limiter.Limit() <= 0 {
return
}
// discard when exceed the limit size.
if limiter.Wait(context.Background(), n) < n {
c.dropped.Add(1)
continue
}
return
}
}
func (c *udpConn) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(io.Writer)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
if c.limiter != nil {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter != nil && limiter.Limit() > 0 &&
limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(p)) < len(p) {
return 0, ErrRateLimited
}
}
n, err = nc.Write(p)
return
}
func (c *udpConn) WriteTo(p []byte, addr net.Addr) (n int, err error) {
if c.limiter != nil {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter != nil && limiter.Limit() > 0 &&
limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(p)) < len(p) {
return 0, ErrRateLimited
}
}
n, err = c.PacketConn.WriteTo(p, addr)
return
}
func (c *udpConn) WriteToUDP(p []byte, addr *net.UDPAddr) (n int, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(udp.WriteUDP)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
if c.limiter != nil {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter != nil && limiter.Limit() > 0 &&
limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(p)) < len(p) {
return 0, ErrRateLimited
}
}
n, err = nc.WriteToUDP(p, addr)
return
}
func (c *udpConn) WriteMsgUDP(p, oob []byte, addr *net.UDPAddr) (n, oobn int, err error) {
nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(udp.WriteUDP)
if !ok {
err = errUnsupport
return
}
if c.limiter != nil {
limiter := c.limiter.Out(context.Background(), c.key, c.opts...)
if limiter != nil && limiter.Limit() > 0 &&
limiter.Wait(context.Background(), len(p)) < len(p) {
return 0, 0, ErrRateLimited
}
}
n, oobn, err = nc.WriteMsgUDP(p, oob, addr)
return
}
func (c *udpConn) SyscallConn() (rc syscall.RawConn, err error) {
if nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(xnet.SyscallConn); ok {
return nc.SyscallConn()
}
err = errUnsupport
return
}
func (c *udpConn) SetDSCP(n int) error {
if nc, ok := c.PacketConn.(xnet.SetDSCP); ok {
return nc.SetDSCP(n)
}
return nil
}
func (c *udpConn) Context() context.Context {
if innerCtx, ok := c.PacketConn.(ctx.Context); ok {
return innerCtx.Context()
}
return nil
}