feat: add comprehensive DNS handler e2e tests
Adds 22 DNS e2e subtests across 8 test methods covering: upstream resolution (A, AAAA, multi-A), TCP mode, bypass rules, host mapper, exchange failure (graceful error recovery), rate limiter wiring, invalid query handling, and DNS over TLS (mode: tls). Includes two authoritative DNS responders (UDP/TCP), a standalone DNS query client, and a TLS DNS query script.
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"""DNS query client over TLS for e2e tests.
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Connects to the DNS-over-TLS endpoint and performs a DNS query.
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Usage:
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python3 dns_tls_query.py host port qname qtype [expected_ip]
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"""
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import struct
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import socket
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import ssl
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import sys
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def encode_name(name):
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parts = name.rstrip(".").split(".")
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return b"".join(bytes([len(p)]) + p.encode() for p in parts) + b"\x00"
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def build_query(tid, qname, qtype):
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flags = 0x0100
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qdcount = 1
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header = struct.pack(">HHHHHH", tid, flags, qdcount, 0, 0, 0)
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qname_enc = encode_name(qname)
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question = qname_enc + struct.pack(">HH", qtype, 1)
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return header + question
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def parse_response(data):
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if len(data) < 12:
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return [], -1
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flags = struct.unpack(">H", data[2:4])[0]
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rcode = flags & 0x0F
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qdcount = struct.unpack(">H", data[4:6])[0]
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ancount = struct.unpack(">H", data[6:8])[0]
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pos = 12
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for _ in range(qdcount):
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while data[pos] != 0:
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if data[pos] & 0xC0:
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pos += 2
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break
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pos += data[pos] + 1
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else:
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pos += 1
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pos += 4
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answers = []
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for _ in range(ancount):
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if data[pos] & 0xC0:
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pos += 2
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else:
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while data[pos] != 0:
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pos += data[pos] + 1
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pos += 1
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rtype, rclass, ttl, rdlength = struct.unpack(">HHIH", data[pos:pos + 10])
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pos += 10
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rdata = data[pos:pos + rdlength]
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pos += rdlength
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answers.append((rtype, rdata))
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return answers, rcode
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def main():
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if len(sys.argv) < 5:
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print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} host port qname qtype [expected_ip]")
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sys.exit(1)
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host = sys.argv[1]
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port = int(sys.argv[2])
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qname = sys.argv[3]
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qtype_str = sys.argv[4]
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expected = sys.argv[5] if len(sys.argv) > 5 else None
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qtype_map = {"A": 1, "AAAA": 28}
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qtype = qtype_map.get(qtype_str, 1)
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query = build_query(0x1234, qname, qtype)
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ctx = ssl.create_default_context()
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ctx.check_hostname = False
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ctx.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
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try:
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with socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout=5) as sock:
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with ctx.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=host) as tls_sock:
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# TCP DNS: 2-byte length prefix
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tls_sock.sendall(struct.pack(">H", len(query)) + query)
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raw = tls_sock.recv(2)
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if len(raw) < 2:
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print("ERROR: short response header")
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sys.exit(1)
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msglen = struct.unpack(">H", raw)[0]
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data = b""
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while len(data) < msglen:
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chunk = tls_sock.recv(msglen - len(data))
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if not chunk:
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break
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data += chunk
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"ERROR: {e}")
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sys.exit(1)
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if not data:
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print("ERROR: empty response")
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sys.exit(1)
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answers, rcode = parse_response(data)
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print(f"Got {len(answers)} answer(s), rcode={rcode}")
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for rtype, rdata in answers:
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if rtype == 1 and len(rdata) == 4:
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ip = socket.inet_ntoa(rdata)
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print(f" A {ip}")
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elif rtype == 28 and len(rdata) == 16:
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ip6 = socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET6, rdata)
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print(f" AAAA {ip6}")
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else:
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print(f" TYPE={rtype} RDATA={rdata.hex()}")
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if expected:
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for rtype, rdata in answers:
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if rtype == 1 and len(rdata) == 4:
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ip = socket.inet_ntoa(rdata)
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if ip == expected:
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print(f"MATCH: expected {expected}")
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sys.exit(0)
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elif rtype == 28 and len(rdata) == 16:
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ip6 = socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET6, rdata)
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if ip6 == expected:
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print(f"MATCH: expected {expected}")
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sys.exit(0)
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print(f"NO MATCH: expected {expected}")
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sys.exit(1)
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sys.exit(0)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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